Rough-leaved Goldenrod
(Solidago patula)

Other common names: Spreading Goldenrod

Family: Aster Family (Asteraceae), Composite Family (Compositae)

Group: Goldenrods

Distinctive features: Ridged stem, very rough leaves.

Similar species:
  •   Rough-stemmed Goldenrod (Solidago rugosa) - has both a rough stem and rough leaves


Flowers: Summer, Fall;  Yellow;  Indistinguishable parts (petals)

Height: Up to 2 m (5 ft)

Stem: Ridged. Books often refer to it as 4-sided, but this is misleading; the stem is not 4-sided but rather is ridged.

Habitat: Damp, wet areas

Books: Newcomb's Wildflower Guide: 446    Peterson's Field Guide to Wildflowers: 196   

Native/Non-native: Native

Status: common

See Also:
  •   Goldenrod & Ragweed, from The Monday Garden, by Sue Sweeney
  •   Goldenrod, Ragweed and Mugwort, from The Monday Garden, by Sue Sweeney


Photographs: 146 photographs available, of which 16 are featured on this page. SCROLL DOWN FOR PHOTOGRAPHS.

  

Rough-leaved Goldenrod doesn't have a lot of flowers. They tend to be scattered along the stem, sometimes with a raceme at the end of the stalk.

Note that the flowers are somewhat large for Goldenrod, and the clusters don't have a lot of flowers in them.

As with other Goldenrods, the flowers bloom from the end of the stem down.

A photo of the overall shape and growth form of this species.

View of the lower portion of the plant.

The lower stem leaves are very large, and clasp the stem.

Leaves higher up the stem are a lot smaller.

Mid-stem leaf, upper surface.

Mid-stem leaf, lower surface.

The stem. It is NOT square, like the books say, but rather it is ridged.

The ridges are obvious in the winter remnants.

Flowers done, seeds forming.

Rough-leaved Goldenrod in the winter. The leaves will often hang on.

Seeds in the winter (mid December).
  

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