Calypso
(Calypso bulbosa)

Other common names: Fairy Slipper

Other scientific names: Calypso borealis, Cypripedium bulbosa, Cythera bulbosa

French names: Calypso bulbeux

Family: Orchid Family (Orchidaceae)

Group: Orchids

Flowers: Spring;  Blue/Violet, Red/Pink, White;  Irregular Flowers

Leaves: Basal Leaves only;  Simple;  Entire;  Single round basal leaf which may not be present when plant is flowering.

Height: 5-10 cm (2-4 in)

Habitat: Deep coniferous woods.

Books: Newcomb's Wildflower Guide: 20    Peterson's Field Guide to Wildflowers: 214    ROM Field Guide to Wildflowers of Ontario: 86   

Native/Non-native: Native

Status: Rare.

Notes: This is quite a rare orchid. It is easily overlooked due to its small size.

Photographs: 236 photographs available, of which 10 are featured on this page. SCROLL DOWN FOR PHOTOGRAPHS.

  

Calypso has spectacular flowers. They can be white, as shown here.

The flowers can also be blue or purple.

Side view of Calypso flowers.

Yet these spectacular flowers are very small!

Calypso are easily missed while walking in the woods. Here is a human eye view of a Calypso plant. Small!

The flowering stalk is sometimes accompanied by a single leaf.
This leaf grows in the fall, stays over the winter under the snow, and dies off after or during flowering.

  

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