Ontario Wildflowers website

Wood Betony
Pedicularis canadensis

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis) Other common names: Canada Wood Betony, Head Betony, Lousewort

French names: Pédiculaire du Canada

Family: Broom-rape Family (Orobanchaceae), (Figwort Family (Scrophulariaceae))

Similar species:
  •   Swamp Lousewort (Pedicularis lanceolata) - White flowers; sparser flowers.


Flowers: Spring;  Red/Pink, Yellow;  Irregular flowers

Leaves: Alternate

Habitat: Forests

Books: Newcomb's Wildflower Guide: 70   

Native/Non-native: Native

Origin and Meaning of Names:
 Scientific Name: canadensis: of Canada


Photographs: 170 photographs available, of which 9 are featured on this page. SCROLL DOWN FOR PHOTOGRAPHS.

Range Map is at the bottom of the page

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

Wood Betony flowers in early June. This is showing the reddish-white form.

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

Yellowish Wood Betony flowers.

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

The reddish form of the flowers.

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

The flowers sometimes grow in these spirals.

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

A flower stalk done blooming.

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

Rosette of Wood Betony leaves.

Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)


Range map for Wood Betony (Pedicularis canadensis)

PLEASE NOTE: A coloured Province or State means this species occurs somewhere in that Province/State.
The entire Province/State is coloured, regardless of where in that Province/State it occurs.

(Range map provided courtesy of the USDA website and is displayed here in accordance with their Policies)