White Swallowwort
(Cynanchum vincetoxicum)

Other common names: Dog Strangling Vine, Poison-rope Swallowwort

Other scientific names: Vincetoxicum album, Vincetoxicum hirundinaria, Vincetoxicum officinale

French names: Dompté-venin

Family: Milkweed Family (Asclepiadaceae)

Group: Swallowworts

Distinctive features: Opposite leaves on a vine, milkweed-like seed pods and seeds

Similar species:
  •   Black Swallowwort (Cynanchum nigrum)

  •   Pale Swallowwort (Cynanchum rossicum)


Flowers: Summer;  White;  5 parts (petals);  5-petals, white, 1/4" wide, late spring & summer

Leaves: Opposite/Whorled;  Entire;  Opposite pairs, sometimes in a whorl, egg-shaped

Height: Vine, 2-6 feet long

Stem: Vine

Fruit/Seeds: In a pod, closely resembling those of milkweed. but smaller

Habitat: Open areas, forest edges

Native/Non-native: Non-Native

Status: Uncommon

Notes: This is a highly invasive alien plant, that will aggressively take over an area once it gets a chance. Pull it up before it gets a foothold.

See Also:
  •   Swallow-wort: Monarch Menace, from The Monday Garden, by Sue Sweeney


Photographs: 39 photographs available, of which 6 are featured on this page. SCROLL DOWN FOR PHOTOGRAPHS.

  

White flowers, about 1/4" across

Closeup of a flower

The vines climb above other vegetation and cover it.

A pair of the egg-shaped leaves.

Sometimes the leaves are narrower.
  

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